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Don't stall the frontend, making it easier to add more features later

This commit is contained in:
Andrew Waterman 2017-04-19 16:51:39 -07:00 committed by Andrew Waterman
parent 061a0adceb
commit d24d8ff84b
4 changed files with 55 additions and 54 deletions

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@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ package rocket
import Chisel._ import Chisel._
import Chisel.ImplicitConversions._ import Chisel.ImplicitConversions._
import chisel3.core.withReset
import config._ import config._
import coreplex._ import coreplex._
import diplomacy._ import diplomacy._
@ -64,7 +65,9 @@ class FrontendModule(outer: Frontend) extends LazyModuleImp(outer)
val icache = outer.icache.module val icache = outer.icache.module
val tlb = Module(new TLB(log2Ceil(coreInstBytes*fetchWidth), nTLBEntries)) val tlb = Module(new TLB(log2Ceil(coreInstBytes*fetchWidth), nTLBEntries))
val fq = withReset(reset || io.cpu.req.valid) { Module(new Queue(new FrontendResp, 3, flow = true)) }
val s0_valid = io.cpu.req.valid || fq.io.enq.ready
val s1_pc_ = Reg(UInt(width=vaddrBitsExtended)) val s1_pc_ = Reg(UInt(width=vaddrBitsExtended))
val s1_pc = ~(~s1_pc_ | (coreInstBytes-1)) // discard PC LSBS (this propagates down the pipeline) val s1_pc = ~(~s1_pc_ | (coreInstBytes-1)) // discard PC LSBS (this propagates down the pipeline)
val s1_speculative = Reg(Bool()) val s1_speculative = Reg(Bool())
@ -84,20 +87,24 @@ class FrontendModule(outer: Frontend) extends LazyModuleImp(outer)
val ntpc = ~(~s1_pc | (coreInstBytes*fetchWidth-1)) + UInt(coreInstBytes*fetchWidth) val ntpc = ~(~s1_pc | (coreInstBytes*fetchWidth-1)) + UInt(coreInstBytes*fetchWidth)
val predicted_npc = Wire(init = ntpc) val predicted_npc = Wire(init = ntpc)
val predicted_taken = Wire(init = Bool(false)) val predicted_taken = Wire(init = Bool(false))
val icmiss = s2_valid && !icache.io.resp.valid
val npc = Mux(icmiss, s2_pc, predicted_npc)
val stall = io.cpu.resp.valid && !io.cpu.resp.ready val s2_replay = Wire(Bool())
when (!stall) { s2_replay :=
(s2_valid && (!icache.io.resp.valid || (fq.io.enq.valid && !fq.io.enq.ready))) ||
RegNext(s2_replay && !s0_valid)
val npc = Mux(s2_replay, s2_pc, predicted_npc)
s1_pc_ := io.cpu.npc s1_pc_ := io.cpu.npc
// consider RVC fetches across blocks to be non-speculative if the first // consider RVC fetches across blocks to be non-speculative if the first
// part was non-speculative // part was non-speculative
val s0_speculative = val s0_speculative =
if (usingCompressed) s1_speculative || s2_valid && !s2_speculative || predicted_taken if (usingCompressed) s1_speculative || s2_valid && !s2_speculative || predicted_taken
else Bool(true) else Bool(true)
s1_speculative := Mux(icmiss, s2_speculative, s0_speculative) s1_speculative := Mux(io.cpu.req.valid, io.cpu.req.bits.speculative, Mux(s2_replay, s2_speculative, s0_speculative))
s2_valid := !icmiss
when (!icmiss) { s2_valid := false
when (!s2_replay && !io.cpu.req.valid) {
s2_valid := true
s2_pc := s1_pc s2_pc := s1_pc
s2_speculative := s1_speculative s2_speculative := s1_speculative
s2_cacheable := tlb.io.resp.cacheable s2_cacheable := tlb.io.resp.cacheable
@ -105,12 +112,6 @@ class FrontendModule(outer: Frontend) extends LazyModuleImp(outer)
s2_maybe_ae := tlb.io.resp.ae.inst s2_maybe_ae := tlb.io.resp.ae.inst
s2_tlb_miss := tlb.io.resp.miss s2_tlb_miss := tlb.io.resp.miss
} }
}
when (io.cpu.req.valid) {
s1_pc_ := io.cpu.npc
s1_speculative := io.cpu.req.bits.speculative
s2_valid := Bool(false)
}
if (usingBTB) { if (usingBTB) {
val btb = Module(new BTB) val btb = Module(new BTB)
@ -119,7 +120,7 @@ class FrontendModule(outer: Frontend) extends LazyModuleImp(outer)
btb.io.btb_update := io.cpu.btb_update btb.io.btb_update := io.cpu.btb_update
btb.io.bht_update := io.cpu.bht_update btb.io.bht_update := io.cpu.bht_update
btb.io.ras_update := io.cpu.ras_update btb.io.ras_update := io.cpu.ras_update
when (!stall && !icmiss) { when (!s2_replay) {
btb.io.req.valid := true btb.io.req.valid := true
s2_btb_resp_valid := btb.io.resp.valid s2_btb_resp_valid := btb.io.resp.valid
s2_btb_resp_bits := btb.io.resp.bits s2_btb_resp_bits := btb.io.resp.bits
@ -131,7 +132,7 @@ class FrontendModule(outer: Frontend) extends LazyModuleImp(outer)
} }
io.ptw <> tlb.io.ptw io.ptw <> tlb.io.ptw
tlb.io.req.valid := !stall && !icmiss tlb.io.req.valid := !s2_replay
tlb.io.req.bits.vaddr := s1_pc tlb.io.req.bits.vaddr := s1_pc
tlb.io.req.bits.passthrough := Bool(false) tlb.io.req.bits.passthrough := Bool(false)
tlb.io.req.bits.instruction := Bool(true) tlb.io.req.bits.instruction := Bool(true)
@ -139,26 +140,27 @@ class FrontendModule(outer: Frontend) extends LazyModuleImp(outer)
tlb.io.req.bits.sfence := io.cpu.sfence tlb.io.req.bits.sfence := io.cpu.sfence
tlb.io.req.bits.size := log2Ceil(coreInstBytes*fetchWidth) tlb.io.req.bits.size := log2Ceil(coreInstBytes*fetchWidth)
icache.io.req.valid := !stall icache.io.req.valid := s0_valid
icache.io.req.bits.addr := io.cpu.npc icache.io.req.bits.addr := io.cpu.npc
icache.io.invalidate := io.cpu.flush_icache icache.io.invalidate := io.cpu.flush_icache
icache.io.s1_paddr := tlb.io.resp.paddr icache.io.s1_paddr := tlb.io.resp.paddr
icache.io.s1_kill := io.cpu.req.valid || tlb.io.resp.miss || icmiss || s1_speculative && !tlb.io.resp.cacheable || tlb.io.resp.pf.inst || tlb.io.resp.ae.inst icache.io.s1_kill := io.cpu.req.valid || tlb.io.resp.miss || s2_replay || s1_speculative && !tlb.io.resp.cacheable || tlb.io.resp.pf.inst || tlb.io.resp.ae.inst
icache.io.s2_kill := false icache.io.s2_kill := false
icache.io.resp.ready := !stall
val s2_kill = s2_speculative && !s2_cacheable || s2_xcpt val s2_kill = s2_speculative && !s2_cacheable || s2_xcpt
io.cpu.resp.valid := s2_valid && (icache.io.resp.valid || s2_kill) fq.io.enq.valid := s2_valid && (icache.io.resp.valid || s2_kill)
io.cpu.resp.bits.pc := s2_pc fq.io.enq.bits.pc := s2_pc
io.cpu.npc := Mux(io.cpu.req.valid, io.cpu.req.bits.pc, npc) io.cpu.npc := Mux(io.cpu.req.valid, io.cpu.req.bits.pc, npc)
io.cpu.resp.bits.data := icache.io.resp.bits fq.io.enq.bits.data := icache.io.resp.bits
io.cpu.resp.bits.mask := UInt((1 << fetchWidth)-1) << s2_pc.extract(log2Ceil(fetchWidth)+log2Ceil(coreInstBytes)-1, log2Ceil(coreInstBytes)) fq.io.enq.bits.mask := UInt((1 << fetchWidth)-1) << s2_pc.extract(log2Ceil(fetchWidth)+log2Ceil(coreInstBytes)-1, log2Ceil(coreInstBytes))
io.cpu.resp.bits.pf := s2_pf fq.io.enq.bits.pf := s2_pf
io.cpu.resp.bits.ae := s2_ae fq.io.enq.bits.ae := s2_ae
io.cpu.resp.bits.replay := s2_kill && !icache.io.resp.valid && !s2_xcpt fq.io.enq.bits.replay := s2_kill && !icache.io.resp.valid && !s2_xcpt
io.cpu.resp.bits.btb.valid := s2_btb_resp_valid fq.io.enq.bits.btb.valid := s2_btb_resp_valid
io.cpu.resp.bits.btb.bits := s2_btb_resp_bits fq.io.enq.bits.btb.bits := s2_btb_resp_bits
io.cpu.resp <> fq.io.deq
// performance events // performance events
io.cpu.acquire := edge.done(icache.io.mem(0).a) io.cpu.acquire := edge.done(icache.io.mem(0).a)

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@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ class IBuf(implicit p: Parameters) extends CoreModule {
val ae = valid & (Mux(buf.ae, bufMask, UInt(0)) | Mux(io.imem.bits.ae, ~bufMask, UInt(0))) val ae = valid & (Mux(buf.ae, bufMask, UInt(0)) | Mux(io.imem.bits.ae, ~bufMask, UInt(0)))
val ic_replay = valid & (Mux(buf.replay, bufMask, UInt(0)) | Mux(io.imem.bits.replay, ~bufMask, UInt(0))) val ic_replay = valid & (Mux(buf.replay, bufMask, UInt(0)) | Mux(io.imem.bits.replay, ~bufMask, UInt(0)))
val ibufBTBHitMask = Mux(ibufBTBHit, UIntToOH(ibufBTBResp.bridx), UInt(0)) val ibufBTBHitMask = Mux(ibufBTBHit, UIntToOH(ibufBTBResp.bridx), UInt(0))
assert(!io.imem.bits.btb.valid || io.imem.bits.btb.bits.bridx >= pcWordBits) assert(!io.imem.valid || !io.imem.bits.btb.valid || io.imem.bits.btb.bits.bridx >= pcWordBits)
val icBTBHitMask = Mux(io.imem.bits.btb.valid, UIntToOH(io.imem.bits.btb.bits.bridx +& nBufValid - pcWordBits), UInt(0)) val icBTBHitMask = Mux(io.imem.bits.btb.valid, UIntToOH(io.imem.bits.btb.bits.bridx +& nBufValid - pcWordBits), UInt(0))
val btbHitMask = ibufBTBHitMask & bufMask | icBTBHitMask & ~bufMask val btbHitMask = ibufBTBHitMask & bufMask | icBTBHitMask & ~bufMask

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@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ class ICacheBundle(outer: ICache) extends CoreBundle()(outer.p) {
val s1_kill = Bool(INPUT) // delayed one cycle w.r.t. req val s1_kill = Bool(INPUT) // delayed one cycle w.r.t. req
val s2_kill = Bool(INPUT) // delayed two cycles; prevents I$ miss emission val s2_kill = Bool(INPUT) // delayed two cycles; prevents I$ miss emission
val resp = Decoupled(UInt(width = coreInstBits * fetchWidth)) val resp = Valid(UInt(width = coreInstBits * fetchWidth))
val invalidate = Bool(INPUT) val invalidate = Bool(INPUT)
val mem = outer.node.bundleOut val mem = outer.node.bundleOut
} }
@ -65,7 +65,6 @@ class ICacheModule(outer: ICache) extends LazyModuleImp(outer)
val s_ready :: s_request :: s_refill :: Nil = Enum(UInt(), 3) val s_ready :: s_request :: s_refill :: Nil = Enum(UInt(), 3)
val state = Reg(init=s_ready) val state = Reg(init=s_ready)
val invalidated = Reg(Bool()) val invalidated = Reg(Bool())
val stall = !io.resp.ready
val refill_addr = Reg(UInt(width = paddrBits)) val refill_addr = Reg(UInt(width = paddrBits))
val s1_tag_hit = Wire(Vec(nWays, Bool())) val s1_tag_hit = Wire(Vec(nWays, Bool()))
@ -78,10 +77,10 @@ class ICacheModule(outer: ICache) extends LazyModuleImp(outer)
val s1_hit = out_valid && s1_any_tag_hit val s1_hit = out_valid && s1_any_tag_hit
val s1_miss = s1_valid && state === s_ready && !s1_any_tag_hit val s1_miss = s1_valid && state === s_ready && !s1_any_tag_hit
val s0_valid = io.req.valid && state === s_ready && !(s1_valid && stall) val s0_valid = io.req.valid && state === s_ready
val s0_vaddr = io.req.bits.addr val s0_vaddr = io.req.bits.addr
s1_valid := s0_valid || out_valid && stall s1_valid := s0_valid
when (s1_miss) { refill_addr := io.s1_paddr } when (s1_miss) { refill_addr := io.s1_paddr }
val refill_tag = refill_addr(tagBits+untagBits-1,untagBits) val refill_tag = refill_addr(tagBits+untagBits-1,untagBits)
@ -116,8 +115,8 @@ class ICacheModule(outer: ICache) extends LazyModuleImp(outer)
for (i <- 0 until nWays) { for (i <- 0 until nWays) {
val s1_vb = vb_array(Cat(UInt(i), io.s1_paddr(untagBits-1,blockOffBits))).toBool val s1_vb = vb_array(Cat(UInt(i), io.s1_paddr(untagBits-1,blockOffBits))).toBool
s1_tag_disparity(i) := (code.decode(tag_rdata(i)).error holdUnless s1_dout_valid) s1_tag_disparity(i) := code.decode(tag_rdata(i)).error
s1_tag_hit(i) := s1_vb && ((code.decode(tag_rdata(i)).uncorrected === s1_tag) holdUnless s1_dout_valid) s1_tag_hit(i) := s1_vb && code.decode(tag_rdata(i)).uncorrected === s1_tag
} }
require(rowBits % wordBits == 0) require(rowBits % wordBits == 0)
@ -131,7 +130,7 @@ class ICacheModule(outer: ICache) extends LazyModuleImp(outer)
} }
def wordMatch(addr: UInt) = addr.extract(log2Ceil(rowBytes)-1, log2Ceil(wordBits/8)) === i def wordMatch(addr: UInt) = addr.extract(log2Ceil(rowBytes)-1, log2Ceil(wordBits/8)) === i
val s0_raddr = s0_vaddr(untagBits-1,blockOffBits-log2Ceil(refillCycles)) val s0_raddr = s0_vaddr(untagBits-1,blockOffBits-log2Ceil(refillCycles))
val dout = data_array.read(s0_raddr, !wen && (s0_valid && wordMatch(s0_vaddr))) holdUnless s1_dout_valid val dout = data_array.read(s0_raddr, !wen && (s0_valid && wordMatch(s0_vaddr)))
when (wordMatch(io.s1_paddr)) { when (wordMatch(io.s1_paddr)) {
s1_dout := dout s1_dout := dout
} }
@ -145,7 +144,7 @@ class ICacheModule(outer: ICache) extends LazyModuleImp(outer)
data_array.write((refill_idx << log2Ceil(refillCycles)) | refill_cnt, e_d) data_array.write((refill_idx << log2Ceil(refillCycles)) | refill_cnt, e_d)
} }
val s0_raddr = s0_vaddr(untagBits-1,blockOffBits-log2Ceil(refillCycles)) val s0_raddr = s0_vaddr(untagBits-1,blockOffBits-log2Ceil(refillCycles))
s1_dout(i) := data_array.read(s0_raddr, !wen && s0_valid) holdUnless s1_dout_valid s1_dout(i) := data_array.read(s0_raddr, !wen && s0_valid)
} }
*/ */
@ -156,13 +155,13 @@ class ICacheModule(outer: ICache) extends LazyModuleImp(outer)
io.resp.bits := Mux1H(s1_tag_hit, s1_dout) io.resp.bits := Mux1H(s1_tag_hit, s1_dout)
io.resp.valid := s1_hit io.resp.valid := s1_hit
case 2 => case 2 =>
val s2_valid = RegEnable(out_valid, Bool(false), !stall) val s2_valid = RegNext(out_valid, Bool(false))
val s2_hit = RegEnable(s1_hit, Bool(false), !stall) val s2_hit = RegNext(s1_hit, Bool(false))
val s2_tag_hit = RegEnable(s1_tag_hit, !stall) val s2_tag_hit = RegEnable(s1_tag_hit, s1_valid)
val s2_dout = RegEnable(s1_dout, !stall) val s2_dout = RegEnable(s1_dout, s1_valid)
val s2_way_mux = Mux1H(s2_tag_hit, s2_dout) val s2_way_mux = Mux1H(s2_tag_hit, s2_dout)
val s2_tag_disparity = RegEnable(s1_tag_disparity, !stall).asUInt.orR val s2_tag_disparity = RegEnable(s1_tag_disparity, s1_valid).asUInt.orR
val s2_data_disparity = code.decode(s2_way_mux).error val s2_data_disparity = code.decode(s2_way_mux).error
val s2_disparity = s2_tag_disparity || s2_data_disparity val s2_disparity = s2_tag_disparity || s2_data_disparity
when (s2_valid && s2_disparity) { invalidate := true } when (s2_valid && s2_disparity) { invalidate := true }

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@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ class Rocket(implicit p: Parameters) extends CoreModule()(p)
val ibuf = Module(new IBuf) val ibuf = Module(new IBuf)
val id_expanded_inst = ibuf.io.inst.map(_.bits.inst) val id_expanded_inst = ibuf.io.inst.map(_.bits.inst)
val id_inst = id_expanded_inst.map(_.bits) val id_inst = id_expanded_inst.map(_.bits)
ibuf.io.imem <> (if (usingCompressed) withReset(reset || take_pc) { Queue(io.imem.resp, 1, flow = true) } else io.imem.resp) ibuf.io.imem <> io.imem.resp
ibuf.io.kill := take_pc ibuf.io.kill := take_pc
require(decodeWidth == 1 /* TODO */ && retireWidth == decodeWidth) require(decodeWidth == 1 /* TODO */ && retireWidth == decodeWidth)