Don't stall the frontend, making it easier to add more features later
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						 Andrew Waterman
						Andrew Waterman
					
				
			
			
				
	
			
			
			
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					d24d8ff84b
				
			| @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ package rocket | ||||
|  | ||||
| import Chisel._ | ||||
| import Chisel.ImplicitConversions._ | ||||
| import chisel3.core.withReset | ||||
| import config._ | ||||
| import coreplex._ | ||||
| import diplomacy._ | ||||
| @@ -64,7 +65,9 @@ class FrontendModule(outer: Frontend) extends LazyModuleImp(outer) | ||||
|   val icache = outer.icache.module | ||||
|  | ||||
|   val tlb = Module(new TLB(log2Ceil(coreInstBytes*fetchWidth), nTLBEntries)) | ||||
|   val fq = withReset(reset || io.cpu.req.valid) { Module(new Queue(new FrontendResp, 3, flow = true)) } | ||||
|  | ||||
|   val s0_valid = io.cpu.req.valid || fq.io.enq.ready | ||||
|   val s1_pc_ = Reg(UInt(width=vaddrBitsExtended)) | ||||
|   val s1_pc = ~(~s1_pc_ | (coreInstBytes-1)) // discard PC LSBS (this propagates down the pipeline) | ||||
|   val s1_speculative = Reg(Bool()) | ||||
| @@ -84,32 +87,30 @@ class FrontendModule(outer: Frontend) extends LazyModuleImp(outer) | ||||
|   val ntpc = ~(~s1_pc | (coreInstBytes*fetchWidth-1)) + UInt(coreInstBytes*fetchWidth) | ||||
|   val predicted_npc = Wire(init = ntpc) | ||||
|   val predicted_taken = Wire(init = Bool(false)) | ||||
|   val icmiss = s2_valid && !icache.io.resp.valid | ||||
|   val npc = Mux(icmiss, s2_pc, predicted_npc) | ||||
|  | ||||
|   val stall = io.cpu.resp.valid && !io.cpu.resp.ready | ||||
|   when (!stall) { | ||||
|     s1_pc_ := io.cpu.npc | ||||
|     // consider RVC fetches across blocks to be non-speculative if the first | ||||
|     // part was non-speculative | ||||
|     val s0_speculative = | ||||
|       if (usingCompressed) s1_speculative || s2_valid && !s2_speculative || predicted_taken | ||||
|       else Bool(true) | ||||
|     s1_speculative := Mux(icmiss, s2_speculative, s0_speculative) | ||||
|     s2_valid := !icmiss | ||||
|     when (!icmiss) { | ||||
|       s2_pc := s1_pc | ||||
|       s2_speculative := s1_speculative | ||||
|       s2_cacheable := tlb.io.resp.cacheable | ||||
|       s2_maybe_pf := tlb.io.resp.pf.inst | ||||
|       s2_maybe_ae := tlb.io.resp.ae.inst | ||||
|       s2_tlb_miss := tlb.io.resp.miss | ||||
|     } | ||||
|   } | ||||
|   when (io.cpu.req.valid) { | ||||
|     s1_pc_ := io.cpu.npc | ||||
|     s1_speculative := io.cpu.req.bits.speculative | ||||
|     s2_valid := Bool(false) | ||||
|   val s2_replay = Wire(Bool()) | ||||
|   s2_replay := | ||||
|     (s2_valid && (!icache.io.resp.valid || (fq.io.enq.valid && !fq.io.enq.ready))) || | ||||
|     RegNext(s2_replay && !s0_valid) | ||||
|   val npc = Mux(s2_replay, s2_pc, predicted_npc) | ||||
|  | ||||
|   s1_pc_ := io.cpu.npc | ||||
|   // consider RVC fetches across blocks to be non-speculative if the first | ||||
|   // part was non-speculative | ||||
|   val s0_speculative = | ||||
|     if (usingCompressed) s1_speculative || s2_valid && !s2_speculative || predicted_taken | ||||
|     else Bool(true) | ||||
|   s1_speculative := Mux(io.cpu.req.valid, io.cpu.req.bits.speculative, Mux(s2_replay, s2_speculative, s0_speculative)) | ||||
|  | ||||
|   s2_valid := false | ||||
|   when (!s2_replay && !io.cpu.req.valid) { | ||||
|     s2_valid := true | ||||
|     s2_pc := s1_pc | ||||
|     s2_speculative := s1_speculative | ||||
|     s2_cacheable := tlb.io.resp.cacheable | ||||
|     s2_maybe_pf := tlb.io.resp.pf.inst | ||||
|     s2_maybe_ae := tlb.io.resp.ae.inst | ||||
|     s2_tlb_miss := tlb.io.resp.miss | ||||
|   } | ||||
|  | ||||
|   if (usingBTB) { | ||||
| @@ -119,7 +120,7 @@ class FrontendModule(outer: Frontend) extends LazyModuleImp(outer) | ||||
|     btb.io.btb_update := io.cpu.btb_update | ||||
|     btb.io.bht_update := io.cpu.bht_update | ||||
|     btb.io.ras_update := io.cpu.ras_update | ||||
|     when (!stall && !icmiss) { | ||||
|     when (!s2_replay) { | ||||
|       btb.io.req.valid := true | ||||
|       s2_btb_resp_valid := btb.io.resp.valid | ||||
|       s2_btb_resp_bits := btb.io.resp.bits | ||||
| @@ -131,7 +132,7 @@ class FrontendModule(outer: Frontend) extends LazyModuleImp(outer) | ||||
|   } | ||||
|  | ||||
|   io.ptw <> tlb.io.ptw | ||||
|   tlb.io.req.valid := !stall && !icmiss | ||||
|   tlb.io.req.valid := !s2_replay | ||||
|   tlb.io.req.bits.vaddr := s1_pc | ||||
|   tlb.io.req.bits.passthrough := Bool(false) | ||||
|   tlb.io.req.bits.instruction := Bool(true) | ||||
| @@ -139,26 +140,27 @@ class FrontendModule(outer: Frontend) extends LazyModuleImp(outer) | ||||
|   tlb.io.req.bits.sfence := io.cpu.sfence | ||||
|   tlb.io.req.bits.size := log2Ceil(coreInstBytes*fetchWidth) | ||||
|  | ||||
|   icache.io.req.valid := !stall | ||||
|   icache.io.req.valid := s0_valid | ||||
|   icache.io.req.bits.addr := io.cpu.npc | ||||
|   icache.io.invalidate := io.cpu.flush_icache | ||||
|   icache.io.s1_paddr := tlb.io.resp.paddr | ||||
|   icache.io.s1_kill := io.cpu.req.valid || tlb.io.resp.miss || icmiss || s1_speculative && !tlb.io.resp.cacheable || tlb.io.resp.pf.inst || tlb.io.resp.ae.inst | ||||
|   icache.io.s1_kill := io.cpu.req.valid || tlb.io.resp.miss || s2_replay || s1_speculative && !tlb.io.resp.cacheable || tlb.io.resp.pf.inst || tlb.io.resp.ae.inst | ||||
|   icache.io.s2_kill := false | ||||
|   icache.io.resp.ready := !stall | ||||
|  | ||||
|   val s2_kill = s2_speculative && !s2_cacheable || s2_xcpt | ||||
|   io.cpu.resp.valid := s2_valid && (icache.io.resp.valid || s2_kill) | ||||
|   io.cpu.resp.bits.pc := s2_pc | ||||
|   fq.io.enq.valid := s2_valid && (icache.io.resp.valid || s2_kill) | ||||
|   fq.io.enq.bits.pc := s2_pc | ||||
|   io.cpu.npc := Mux(io.cpu.req.valid, io.cpu.req.bits.pc, npc) | ||||
|  | ||||
|   io.cpu.resp.bits.data := icache.io.resp.bits | ||||
|   io.cpu.resp.bits.mask := UInt((1 << fetchWidth)-1) << s2_pc.extract(log2Ceil(fetchWidth)+log2Ceil(coreInstBytes)-1, log2Ceil(coreInstBytes)) | ||||
|   io.cpu.resp.bits.pf := s2_pf | ||||
|   io.cpu.resp.bits.ae := s2_ae | ||||
|   io.cpu.resp.bits.replay := s2_kill && !icache.io.resp.valid && !s2_xcpt | ||||
|   io.cpu.resp.bits.btb.valid := s2_btb_resp_valid | ||||
|   io.cpu.resp.bits.btb.bits := s2_btb_resp_bits | ||||
|   fq.io.enq.bits.data := icache.io.resp.bits | ||||
|   fq.io.enq.bits.mask := UInt((1 << fetchWidth)-1) << s2_pc.extract(log2Ceil(fetchWidth)+log2Ceil(coreInstBytes)-1, log2Ceil(coreInstBytes)) | ||||
|   fq.io.enq.bits.pf := s2_pf | ||||
|   fq.io.enq.bits.ae := s2_ae | ||||
|   fq.io.enq.bits.replay := s2_kill && !icache.io.resp.valid && !s2_xcpt | ||||
|   fq.io.enq.bits.btb.valid := s2_btb_resp_valid | ||||
|   fq.io.enq.bits.btb.bits := s2_btb_resp_bits | ||||
|  | ||||
|   io.cpu.resp <> fq.io.deq | ||||
|  | ||||
|   // performance events | ||||
|   io.cpu.acquire := edge.done(icache.io.mem(0).a) | ||||
|   | ||||
| @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ class IBuf(implicit p: Parameters) extends CoreModule { | ||||
|   val ae = valid & (Mux(buf.ae, bufMask, UInt(0)) | Mux(io.imem.bits.ae, ~bufMask, UInt(0))) | ||||
|   val ic_replay = valid & (Mux(buf.replay, bufMask, UInt(0)) | Mux(io.imem.bits.replay, ~bufMask, UInt(0))) | ||||
|   val ibufBTBHitMask = Mux(ibufBTBHit, UIntToOH(ibufBTBResp.bridx), UInt(0)) | ||||
|   assert(!io.imem.bits.btb.valid || io.imem.bits.btb.bits.bridx >= pcWordBits) | ||||
|   assert(!io.imem.valid || !io.imem.bits.btb.valid || io.imem.bits.btb.bits.bridx >= pcWordBits) | ||||
|   val icBTBHitMask = Mux(io.imem.bits.btb.valid, UIntToOH(io.imem.bits.btb.bits.bridx +& nBufValid - pcWordBits), UInt(0)) | ||||
|   val btbHitMask = ibufBTBHitMask & bufMask | icBTBHitMask & ~bufMask | ||||
|  | ||||
|   | ||||
| @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ class ICacheBundle(outer: ICache) extends CoreBundle()(outer.p) { | ||||
|   val s1_kill = Bool(INPUT) // delayed one cycle w.r.t. req | ||||
|   val s2_kill = Bool(INPUT) // delayed two cycles; prevents I$ miss emission | ||||
|  | ||||
|   val resp = Decoupled(UInt(width = coreInstBits * fetchWidth)) | ||||
|   val resp = Valid(UInt(width = coreInstBits * fetchWidth)) | ||||
|   val invalidate = Bool(INPUT) | ||||
|   val mem = outer.node.bundleOut | ||||
| } | ||||
| @@ -65,7 +65,6 @@ class ICacheModule(outer: ICache) extends LazyModuleImp(outer) | ||||
|   val s_ready :: s_request :: s_refill :: Nil = Enum(UInt(), 3) | ||||
|   val state = Reg(init=s_ready) | ||||
|   val invalidated = Reg(Bool()) | ||||
|   val stall = !io.resp.ready | ||||
|  | ||||
|   val refill_addr = Reg(UInt(width = paddrBits)) | ||||
|   val s1_tag_hit = Wire(Vec(nWays, Bool())) | ||||
| @@ -78,10 +77,10 @@ class ICacheModule(outer: ICache) extends LazyModuleImp(outer) | ||||
|   val s1_hit = out_valid && s1_any_tag_hit | ||||
|   val s1_miss = s1_valid && state === s_ready && !s1_any_tag_hit | ||||
|  | ||||
|   val s0_valid = io.req.valid && state === s_ready && !(s1_valid && stall) | ||||
|   val s0_valid = io.req.valid && state === s_ready | ||||
|   val s0_vaddr = io.req.bits.addr | ||||
|  | ||||
|   s1_valid := s0_valid || out_valid && stall | ||||
|   s1_valid := s0_valid | ||||
|  | ||||
|   when (s1_miss) { refill_addr := io.s1_paddr } | ||||
|   val refill_tag = refill_addr(tagBits+untagBits-1,untagBits) | ||||
| @@ -116,8 +115,8 @@ class ICacheModule(outer: ICache) extends LazyModuleImp(outer) | ||||
|  | ||||
|   for (i <- 0 until nWays) { | ||||
|     val s1_vb = vb_array(Cat(UInt(i), io.s1_paddr(untagBits-1,blockOffBits))).toBool | ||||
|     s1_tag_disparity(i) := (code.decode(tag_rdata(i)).error holdUnless s1_dout_valid) | ||||
|     s1_tag_hit(i) := s1_vb && ((code.decode(tag_rdata(i)).uncorrected === s1_tag) holdUnless s1_dout_valid) | ||||
|     s1_tag_disparity(i) := code.decode(tag_rdata(i)).error | ||||
|     s1_tag_hit(i) := s1_vb && code.decode(tag_rdata(i)).uncorrected === s1_tag | ||||
|   } | ||||
|  | ||||
|   require(rowBits % wordBits == 0) | ||||
| @@ -131,7 +130,7 @@ class ICacheModule(outer: ICache) extends LazyModuleImp(outer) | ||||
|     } | ||||
|     def wordMatch(addr: UInt) = addr.extract(log2Ceil(rowBytes)-1, log2Ceil(wordBits/8)) === i | ||||
|     val s0_raddr = s0_vaddr(untagBits-1,blockOffBits-log2Ceil(refillCycles)) | ||||
|     val dout = data_array.read(s0_raddr, !wen && (s0_valid && wordMatch(s0_vaddr))) holdUnless s1_dout_valid | ||||
|     val dout = data_array.read(s0_raddr, !wen && (s0_valid && wordMatch(s0_vaddr))) | ||||
|     when (wordMatch(io.s1_paddr)) { | ||||
|       s1_dout := dout | ||||
|     } | ||||
| @@ -145,7 +144,7 @@ class ICacheModule(outer: ICache) extends LazyModuleImp(outer) | ||||
|       data_array.write((refill_idx << log2Ceil(refillCycles)) | refill_cnt, e_d) | ||||
|     } | ||||
|     val s0_raddr = s0_vaddr(untagBits-1,blockOffBits-log2Ceil(refillCycles)) | ||||
|     s1_dout(i) := data_array.read(s0_raddr, !wen && s0_valid) holdUnless s1_dout_valid | ||||
|     s1_dout(i) := data_array.read(s0_raddr, !wen && s0_valid) | ||||
|   } | ||||
| */ | ||||
|  | ||||
| @@ -156,13 +155,13 @@ class ICacheModule(outer: ICache) extends LazyModuleImp(outer) | ||||
|       io.resp.bits := Mux1H(s1_tag_hit, s1_dout) | ||||
|       io.resp.valid := s1_hit | ||||
|     case 2 => | ||||
|       val s2_valid = RegEnable(out_valid, Bool(false), !stall) | ||||
|       val s2_hit = RegEnable(s1_hit, Bool(false), !stall) | ||||
|       val s2_tag_hit = RegEnable(s1_tag_hit, !stall) | ||||
|       val s2_dout = RegEnable(s1_dout, !stall) | ||||
|       val s2_valid = RegNext(out_valid, Bool(false)) | ||||
|       val s2_hit = RegNext(s1_hit, Bool(false)) | ||||
|       val s2_tag_hit = RegEnable(s1_tag_hit, s1_valid) | ||||
|       val s2_dout = RegEnable(s1_dout, s1_valid) | ||||
|       val s2_way_mux = Mux1H(s2_tag_hit, s2_dout) | ||||
|  | ||||
|       val s2_tag_disparity = RegEnable(s1_tag_disparity, !stall).asUInt.orR | ||||
|       val s2_tag_disparity = RegEnable(s1_tag_disparity, s1_valid).asUInt.orR | ||||
|       val s2_data_disparity = code.decode(s2_way_mux).error | ||||
|       val s2_disparity = s2_tag_disparity || s2_data_disparity | ||||
|       when (s2_valid && s2_disparity) { invalidate := true } | ||||
|   | ||||
| @@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ class Rocket(implicit p: Parameters) extends CoreModule()(p) | ||||
|   val ibuf = Module(new IBuf) | ||||
|   val id_expanded_inst = ibuf.io.inst.map(_.bits.inst) | ||||
|   val id_inst = id_expanded_inst.map(_.bits) | ||||
|   ibuf.io.imem <> (if (usingCompressed) withReset(reset || take_pc) { Queue(io.imem.resp, 1, flow = true) } else io.imem.resp) | ||||
|   ibuf.io.imem <> io.imem.resp | ||||
|   ibuf.io.kill := take_pc | ||||
|  | ||||
|   require(decodeWidth == 1 /* TODO */ && retireWidth == decodeWidth) | ||||
|   | ||||
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